How much does a dental crown cost?
How much does a dental crown cost?
$800 – $3,000 per tooth
$1,100 – $2,000 average cost without insurance
$300 – $800 with insurance
Average dental crown cost
A dental crown typically costs $800 to $3,000 per tooth, depending on the material used, your location, and whether you have dental insurance. The national average falls around $1,100 to $2,000 for an out-of-network permanent crown. With dental insurance, your out-of-pocket expense can drop significantly, often to $300 to $800 after your plan covers its portion.
| Crown type | Average cost (without insurance) |
|---|---|
| Porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM) | $800 – $1,400 |
| All-ceramic / all-porcelain | $800 – $2,000 |
| Zirconia | $1,000 – $2,500 |
| Gold / metal alloy | $800 – $2,500 |
| Stainless steel (temporary) | $300 – $500 |
| Same-day (CEREC) crown | $1,000 – $2,000 |
Dental crowns are one of the most common restorative procedures in dentistry. They protect weakened, cracked, or severely decayed teeth by capping them with a custom-fitted shell. Understanding what drives the price helps you budget accordingly and avoid surprise bills.
The content of this site is for educational purposes only and does not constitute providing medical advice or services. The information provided should not be used for the diagnosis or treatment of health problems. Always consult with a licensed healthcare professional for advice about any medical concerns.
Cost by crown material
The material your dentist uses is the single biggest factor in crown pricing. Each material offers different advantages in durability, aesthetics, and cost, so the right choice depends on the tooth's location and your personal priorities.
| Material | Best for | Lifespan | Cost per crown |
|---|---|---|---|
| Porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM) | Front and back teeth | 10 – 15 years | $800 – $1,400 |
| All-ceramic / all-porcelain | Front teeth (cosmetic priority) | 10 – 15 years | $800 – $2,000 |
| Zirconia | Back teeth (strength priority) | 15 – 20+ years | $1,000 – $2,500 |
| Gold alloy | Back molars (durability priority) | 20 – 30+ years | $800 – $2,500 |
| Base metal alloy | Back teeth (budget-friendly) | 15 – 20 years | $600 – $1,300 |
| Composite resin | Temporary or budget use | 5 – 7 years | $400 – $800 |
Porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns
PFM crowns cost $800 to $1,400 and remain one of the most popular choices. They combine a metal core for strength with a porcelain exterior that blends with your natural teeth. The main drawback is that the metal lining can sometimes create a dark line near the gumline over time.
All-ceramic and all-porcelain crowns
These crowns cost $800 to $2,000 and provide the most natural appearance. They are an excellent choice for front teeth where aesthetics matter most. However, they are not as strong as metal-based options and may chip under heavy biting forces on back molars.
Zirconia crowns
Zirconia crowns range from $1,000 to $2,500 and have become increasingly popular because they combine exceptional strength with a tooth-colored appearance. They resist chipping better than traditional porcelain and work well for both front and back teeth. Many dentists now consider zirconia the gold standard for posterior crowns.
Gold and metal alloy crowns
Gold crowns cost $800 to $2,500, with prices fluctuating alongside the price of gold. They are the most durable option, lasting 20 to 30 years or more. Gold crowns require less tooth removal during preparation and cause minimal wear on opposing teeth. Their metallic appearance makes them less desirable for visible teeth, but they remain a top choice for back molars.
Stainless steel crowns
Stainless steel crowns cost $300 to $500 and serve as a temporary or pediatric solution. Dentists commonly use them on children's primary teeth or as a short-term crown while a permanent one is being fabricated in a dental lab.
What is included in the cost of a dental crown
The total price you pay for a dental crown covers more than just the crown itself. It includes several components that make up the full treatment from start to finish.
| Component | Estimated cost |
|---|---|
| Initial exam and X-rays | $50 – $350 |
| Tooth preparation and impressions | Included in crown fee |
| Temporary crown | Included in crown fee |
| Dental lab fabrication | Included in crown fee |
| Permanent crown placement and fitting | Included in crown fee |
| Local anesthesia | Included in crown fee |
| Core buildup (if needed) | $200 – $500 |
| Root canal (if needed) | $700 – $1,500 |
Most dental offices bundle the temporary crown, permanent crown materials, lab fees, anesthesia, and both appointment visits into a single quoted price. However, additional procedures like a root canal or core buildup (rebuilding the tooth's foundation) are typically billed separately.
Always ask your dentist for a detailed breakdown before treatment begins. This prevents unexpected charges and helps you plan your budget accurately.
How many appointments are needed
Traditional dental crowns require two separate appointments spaced about two weeks apart. The first visit involves tooth preparation, impressions, and placement of a temporary crown. The second visit is for fitting and cementing the permanent crown.
| Crown procedure type | Number of visits | Total time |
|---|---|---|
| Traditional crown | 2 visits | 2 – 3 weeks |
| Same-day (CEREC) crown | 1 visit | 1 – 2 hours |
Same-day crowns
Some dental offices use CAD/CAM milling technology (commonly called CEREC) to design and fabricate a crown in a single appointment. Same-day crowns typically cost $1,000 to $2,000 and eliminate the need for a temporary crown and a second visit. They are usually made from ceramic or zirconia blocks milled right in the office.
The convenience of a single visit appeals to many patients, but same-day crowns may not be available for every situation. Complex cases or crowns requiring specialized lab work may still need the traditional two-visit approach.
Factors that affect dental crown cost
Several variables influence how much you will pay for a dental crown beyond just the material type. Understanding these factors helps you anticipate your total expense.
| Factor | Impact on cost |
|---|---|
| Crown material | Most significant price driver |
| Geographic location | Urban areas cost 20% – 50% more |
| Dentist experience and specialty | Specialists may charge more |
| Tooth location | Front teeth may cost more for cosmetic reasons |
| Preparatory work needed | Root canals or buildups add $200 – $1,500 |
| In-network vs. out-of-network | In-network saves 20% – 40% |
| Lab fees | Vary by lab quality and location |
Geographic location
Dental costs vary significantly by region. Crowns in major metropolitan areas like New York City, Los Angeles, or San Francisco can cost 20% to 50% more than in smaller cities or rural areas. Cost of living, office overhead, and local market competition all play a role in these price differences.
Tooth location and condition
Front teeth often cost more to crown because they require highly aesthetic materials and precise color matching. Teeth with extensive decay or damage may need a core buildup ($200 to $500) or a root canal ($700 to $1,500) before the crown can be placed, adding to the total bill.
Dentist specialty
A prosthodontist (a dentist who specializes in tooth restoration) may charge more than a general dentist. However, complex cases involving implant crowns or full-mouth restorations may benefit from a specialist's expertise, potentially saving you money in the long run by reducing the risk of complications.
Dental crown cost with insurance
Most dental insurance plans classify crowns as a "major" restorative procedure and cover 50% of the cost after your deductible is met. This means your out-of-pocket expense for a crown with insurance is typically $300 to $800, depending on the crown type and your plan's specifics.
| Insurance scenario | Estimated out-of-pocket cost |
|---|---|
| No insurance | $800 – $3,000 |
| Insurance (in-network, 50% coverage) | $300 – $800 |
| Insurance (out-of-network, 50% coverage) | $500 – $1,200 |
| Discount dental plan | $500 – $1,500 |
Key insurance considerations
- Annual maximum: Most dental plans cap benefits at $1,000 to $2,000 per year. A single crown can consume a large portion of this limit.
- Waiting periods: Many plans require a 6- to 12-month waiting period before major procedures like crowns are covered.
- In-network savings: Visiting an in-network dentist gives you access to negotiated fee discounts, reducing both the insurer's payment and your co-pay.
- Pre-treatment estimate: Ask your dentist to submit a pre-treatment estimate to your insurance company. This tells you exactly how much your plan will cover before you commit to the procedure.
- Frequency limitations: Some plans only cover a crown on the same tooth once every 5 to 10 years.
Visiting an in-network dentist can save you 20% to 40% on a dental crown compared to out-of-network pricing. Always check your provider directory before scheduling your appointment.
How to pay for a dental crown without insurance
If you do not have dental insurance, several options can help you manage the cost of a crown. Many patients use a combination of these strategies to make the expense more affordable.
| Payment option | Potential savings |
|---|---|
| Dental savings plan | 10% – 60% off standard fees |
| In-office payment plan | Interest-free financing (varies) |
| Health Savings Account (HSA) | Pre-tax savings benefit |
| Flexible Spending Account (FSA) | Pre-tax savings benefit |
| Dental school clinic | 30% – 50% lower fees |
| Third-party financing (CareCredit, etc.) | 0% intro APR options available |
Dental savings plans
Dental savings plans (also called dental discount plans) charge an annual membership fee of $80 to $200 and provide 10% to 60% off dental procedures at participating providers. Unlike insurance, there are no deductibles, waiting periods, or annual maximums.
HSA, FSA, and HRA accounts
If your employer offers a Health Savings Account (HSA), Flexible Spending Account (FSA), or Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA), dental crowns typically qualify as an eligible expense. These accounts let you pay with pre-tax dollars, effectively saving you 20% to 35% depending on your tax bracket.
Dental school clinics
University dental schools offer crown procedures performed by supervised dental students at significantly reduced rates, often 30% to 50% less than private practice fees. The trade-off is longer appointment times and potentially longer wait times for scheduling.
Third-party financing
Companies like CareCredit and Lending Club offer healthcare-specific financing with promotional 0% interest periods ranging from 6 to 24 months. Many dental offices partner with these lenders and can help you apply on-site. Be sure to pay off the balance before the promotional period ends to avoid retroactive interest charges.
Dental crown cost for specific procedures
The total cost of a dental crown varies depending on the procedure it accompanies. A crown placed after a root canal, for example, involves different expenses than a crown placed on a dental implant.
| Procedure | Total estimated cost (crown included) |
|---|---|
| Crown after root canal | $1,500 – $4,500 |
| Crown on dental implant | $3,000 – $6,000 |
| Dental bridge (3-unit with 2 crowns) | $2,000 – $5,000 |
| Crown with core buildup | $1,000 – $2,500 |
| Crown replacement | $800 – $3,000 |
Crown after a root canal
A crown placed after a root canal is one of the most common scenarios. The root canal itself costs $700 to $1,500 depending on the tooth, and the crown adds another $800 to $3,000. A crown is almost always recommended after a root canal on a back tooth because the procedure removes the tooth's inner structure, leaving it brittle and vulnerable to fracture.
Crown on a dental implant
An implant crown costs $1,000 to $3,000 for the crown alone. When you factor in the implant post ($1,500 to $3,000) and the abutment connector ($300 to $500), the total implant-supported crown procedure ranges from $3,000 to $6,000. Implant crowns are custom-designed to screw or cement onto the titanium implant post embedded in your jawbone.
Crown as part of a dental bridge
A three-unit dental bridge uses crowns on two adjacent teeth to support a false tooth (pontic) in between. The total cost for a bridge runs $2,000 to $5,000, which is essentially the price of two crowns plus the pontic. The material selected for the bridge has the same cost implications as individual crowns.
Alternatives to dental crowns
Depending on the extent of damage to your tooth, a full crown may not always be necessary. Several alternatives exist that conserve more of your natural tooth structure and may cost less.
| Alternative | Best for | Average cost |
|---|---|---|
| Dental onlay | Moderate damage to one or more cusps | $500 – $1,500 |
| Dental inlay | Damage within the cusps | $400 – $1,200 |
| Porcelain veneer | Cosmetic issues on front teeth | $800 – $2,500 |
| Large composite filling | Minor to moderate decay | $150 – $450 |
| Dental bonding | Small chips or cosmetic repairs | $100 – $400 |
Onlays and inlays
Onlays and inlays, sometimes called "partial crowns," cover only the damaged portion of the tooth. They cost $400 to $1,500 and preserve more natural tooth structure than a full crown. Onlays extend over one or more cusps, while inlays fit within the cusps. They work best when the tooth has moderate damage that is too extensive for a filling but does not require a full crown.
Veneers
Porcelain veneers cost $800 to $2,500 per tooth and are a cosmetic alternative for front teeth with minor chips, discoloration, or shape issues. Veneers only cover the front surface of the tooth, so they are not suitable for teeth with structural damage or heavy decay.
Large fillings
A large composite filling costs $150 to $450 and may be an option when the decay or damage does not compromise the overall structure of the tooth. However, very large fillings can weaken the remaining tooth over time, potentially leading to the need for a crown later.
Not every damaged tooth qualifies for an alternative treatment. If your tooth has significant structural damage, a root canal, or a large existing filling, a full crown is typically the safest and most durable option. Discuss all alternatives with your dentist before making a decision.
How long do dental crowns last
Dental crowns last an average of 10 to 15 years, though many crowns can last 20 years or more with proper care. The lifespan depends on the material, your oral hygiene habits, and the forces placed on the crown.
| Crown material | Expected lifespan |
|---|---|
| Gold alloy | 20 – 30+ years |
| Zirconia | 15 – 20+ years |
| Base metal alloy | 15 – 20 years |
| Porcelain-fused-to-metal | 10 – 15 years |
| All-ceramic / all-porcelain | 10 – 15 years |
| Composite resin | 5 – 7 years |
Tips to extend the life of your crown
- Brush twice daily and floss around the crown to prevent decay at the gumline.
- Avoid chewing hard objects like ice, hard candy, or pen caps.
- Wear a night guard if you grind or clench your teeth.
- Visit your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings every six months.
- Avoid using your teeth as tools to open packages or bottles.
Frequently asked questions
Is a dental crown worth the cost?
Yes, in most cases. A dental crown protects a weakened tooth from further damage, which can prevent more expensive procedures like tooth extraction and implant placement down the road. When you consider that an extraction plus an implant can cost $3,000 to $6,000, a crown at $800 to $2,000 is often the more economical long-term investment.
Why are dental crowns so expensive?
The cost reflects several components: high-quality materials, dental lab fabrication fees, the dentist's expertise and time, office overhead, and the cost of two separate appointments in many cases. Crowns made from precious metals or advanced ceramics use materials that are inherently expensive to source and process.
Can I get a dental crown for free?
Some community health centers, dental school clinics, and charitable organizations offer reduced-cost or free dental work for qualifying individuals. Programs like Donated Dental Services (DDS) and state Medicaid programs may cover crowns in certain circumstances, though availability varies by state and eligibility requirements.
Does Medicare cover dental crowns?
Original Medicare (Parts A and B) does not cover dental crowns. However, some Medicare Advantage plans (Part C) include dental benefits that may cover a portion of crown costs. Check with your specific plan for coverage details.
How much does it cost to replace a dental crown?
Replacing an existing dental crown costs the same as getting a new one, typically $800 to $3,000. The old crown must be removed, the tooth re-prepared, and a new crown fabricated and placed. Insurance may cover replacement crowns, but many plans have a frequency limitation that only allows coverage for a new crown on the same tooth once every 5 to 10 years.
Are same-day crowns as good as lab-made crowns?
Same-day crowns made with CEREC or similar CAD/CAM technology have improved significantly and produce results comparable to traditional lab-made crowns for many situations. They offer the convenience of a single appointment and eliminate the need for a temporary crown. However, some complex cases involving extensive color matching or unusual tooth anatomy may still benefit from the expertise of a specialized dental lab.